第31章勇敢的呼声——西雅图酋长谈话（1）
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西雅图酋长ChiefSeattle
西雅图酋长（1786—1866），杜瓦米许族印第安人，勇武且善于领导，以酋长身份统治德奥米什和苏卡米什等6个部落。西雅图早年受法国传教士的影响，信仰天主教。他的父亲与当地白人建立了友好关系，而他多年来一直维护着这种关系。1855年他与白人签订了《埃利澳特港条约》，并建立印第安人保留地，当时美国政府要将当地土人驱逐到“保留地”定居。本文就是西雅图在美国政府压力下所给予的答复。
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1。startlev。使吓一跳；使惊奇
2。arrestv。吸引
3。budn。芽，萌芽
&hathaswepttearsofypeopleforturiesuntold，andwhichtousappearsgelessaernal，mayge。Todayisfair。Tomorrowitmaybeovercastwithywordsarelikethestarsthatneverge。WhateverSeattlesays，thegreatchiefatWashingtonrelyuponwithasmutyashethereturheseasons。
WhiteChiefsaysthatBigChiefatWashingtonseingsoffriendshipandgoodwill。Thisiskindofhimforwekleneedofourfriendshipiurn。Hispeoplearemany。Theyarelikethegrassthatcoversvastprairies。Mypeoplearefew。Theyresemblethesgtreesofastorm-sweptplai，andIpresume—good，Whitedsuswordthathewishestobuyourlandsbutiswillingtoallowusenoughtolivefortably。Thisi，evengenerous，fortheRedMannhtsthathe，andtheoffermaybewisealso，aswearenolongerinneedofaery。
&imewhenourpeoplecoveredthelandasthewavesofawind-ruffledseacoveritsshell-pavedfloor，butthattimelongsincepassedawaywiththegreatribesthatarenowbutamournfulmemory。Iwillnotdwellon，normournover，ouruntimelydeorreproachmypalefacebrotherswithhasteningit，aswetoomayhavebeeoblame。
Youthisimpulsive。Whenmengrowangryatsomerealinarywrong，anddisfiguretheirfacesaihattheirheartsarebladthattheyareoftendrelentless，andouroldmenandoldwomeorestraihusithaseverbeen。ThusithiteMaopushourforefatherseverwestward。Butletushopethatthehostilitiesbetweenusmayurn。Wewouldhaveeverythihingtebyyoungmenissideredgaihecostoftheirowoldmenwhostayathomeintimesofwar，andmotherswhohavesonstolose，ker。
oodfatherinWashington—forIpresumeheisnowourfatheraswellasyours，singGeehasmovedhisbouhernreatandgoodfather，Isay，sendsuswordthatifwedoashedesireshewillprotectus。Hisbravewarriorswillbetwallth，andhiswonderfulshipsofwarwillfillourharbors，sothatouraeothenorthward—theHaidasandTsimshians，willceasethtenourwomen，andoldmen。Heiyhewillbeourfatherandwewillbehis。
Butthateverbe？Yodisnodlovesyourpeopleandhatesmine！Hefoldshisstrarmslovinglyaboutthepalefadleadshimbythehandasafatherleadsaninfantson。But，HehasforsakenHisRed，iftheyreallyareHis。
od，theGreatSpirit，seemsalsotohaveforsakenus。Yodmakesyourpeoplewaxstrongereveryday。Soontheywillfillalltheland。OurpeaidlyregtidethatwillheWhiteMan’sGodotloveourpeopleorHewouldprotectthem。Theyseemtobeorphanswhoowhereforhelp。Howthehers？Howyodbeeodandrenewourprosperityandawakeninusdreamsreatness？
Ifwehaveaoher，Hemustbepartial，forHecametoHispaleface。WeneversawHim。HegaveyoulawsbuthadnowordforHisRedwhoseteemingmultitudesohisvasttasstarsfillthefirmamewodistihseparateiedestitleinoweenus。
Toustheashesofouraorsaresadtheirrestingplaceishallowedground。Youwanderfarfromthegravesofyouraorsandseeminglywithret。
Yionwaswrittenupooheironfingerodsothatyouet。TheRedManeverprehe。ioionsofourahedreamsofouroldmeheminsolemnhoursofthenightbytheGreatSpirit；andthevisionsofoursadiswrittesofourpeople。